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Description:
Climate change and ecological degradation are challenges that no single state can solve alone; they require forms of cooperation that reach across borders and sectors. In this course, we will examine the roles of international organizations, states, NGOs, corporations, and multi-stake holder initiatives in shaping responses to climate change, biodiversity loss, and other environmental issues. We will focus on the rise of private and hybrid governance, the strategies of transnational environmental NGOs, and the political dynamics of cooperation and contestation in global environmental policymaking. This seminar asks how does transnational environmental governance work? Which actors are involved in decision-making processes, and which are excluded from it? How do power asymmetries -between Global North and South, states and corporations, or large and small NGOs- shape environmental outcomes? Who bears the costs and who receives the benefits of global environmental governance? |